The
Australian Square Kilometer Array Pathfinder (ASKAP) is a radio
telescope array located at the Murchison Radio - Astronomy Observatory
(MRO) in the Australian Mid West. ASKAP consists of 36 identical parabolic antennas, each 12 meters in
diameter, working together as a single instrument with a total
collecting area of approximately 4,000 square meters.It is operated by the government research agency CSIRO and forms part of the Australia Telescope National Facility.The ASKAP's combination of high-speed survey and high sensitivity will
allow for activities such as research on the creation and early
evolution of the Universe, analyzing cosmic magnetism, testing
predictions of the general relativity theory, mapping black holes and
exploring galaxy origins.ASKAP
is also a technology demonstration for the International Square
Kilometre Array (SKA), a planned radio telescope that is planned to be
the world's largest and most sensitive. The ASKAP's home, the MRO, has also been selected as one of the SKA's two central locations.Construction
on ASKAP began in late 2009, and it was opened in October 2012, ready
to become the world's fastest radio clarifying needle radio telescope |
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